Burning Mouth Syndrome: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment

If you often feel discomfort and a burning sensation in your mouth or tongue, it can be because of the burning mouth syndrome. The pain from burning mouth syndrome is recurrent and often too high to bear. The best dentist in New Britain, CT recommends seeing medical help to get the best treatment for the condition. In this article, we have explained Burning Mouth syndrome (BMS) in detail.


What is Burning Mouth Syndrome?

Burning mouth syndrome primarily affects the mouth, lips and surrounding area and tongue. The patient feels a burning sensation and pain in these areas without any known reasons. It is an annoying condition which may be because of several reasons and may or may not be interdependent on other bodily conditions such as menopause, psychological problems, nutritional deficiencies and disorders of the mouth, such as oral thrush and dry mouth (xerostomia). Some researchers indicate that damaged nerves in the oral cavity might be a reason for the condition. It is very important but very complicated to find out the exact cause of the condition.

Sign and symptoms of Burning Mouth Syndrome:

Burning Mouth syndrome is commonly identified as a pain in tongue, lips, gums, palate or throat. Reputed dental care clinic center state that most common cause of BMS is identified as vitamin B-12 deficiency i.e. anemia, which is a condition where the body has a shortage of healthy red blood cells due to a lack of vitamin B-12 in the body. Another cause is the lack of tiny projections (papillae) on your tongue.

Symptoms:

An acute burning sensation on tongue, lips, gums, palate, throat and surrounding areas are the key symptom of the condition. Other associated symptoms of the condition include Sore mouth, dry mouth, numbness on the tongue, metallic taste in the mouth.

The pain may be regular or irregular, differing from one individual to another. It is a more common health condition for women than men.

Common causes:

  • Dry mouth
  • Yeast infection
  • Geographic Tongue
  • Psychological Factor
  • Nutritional deficiencies
  • Poorly fit dentures
  • Neuropathic condition
  • Oral and dental habit
  • Endocrine disorders
  • Irritation

Treatment:

The treatment of the condition differs from one individual to another depending upon the cause of the condition. Your family dentist New Britain can offer you the best guidance in seeking the right treatment for the condition. The dentist may conduct a number of diagnostic tests including Complete Blood Cell Count (CBC), Blood Tests, Allergy tests, Oral swab culture or Biopsy.